New Zealand’s unique culture, environment and ‘can-do’ attitude created some of the most inspiring people of the 20th century. To really understand the culture of New Zealand and what we’re about, learning more about these famous New Zealanders will shed a great deal of light on what it means to be a New Zealander (also known as a ‘Kiwi’).
Adventurers, sporting greats, passionate environmentalists, and human rights champions, here’s our list of the top 10 world famous New Zealanders, along with an introduction to places from their lives you can visit when you’re here.
Our list of famous New Zealanders
- Sir Edmund Hillary: Mountaineer who conquered the world
- Sir Peter Blake: Legendary Sailor and Ocean Champion
- Kate Sheppard: Trailblazer for Women’s Rights in New Zealand
- Richie McCaw: Relentless Leader of the All Blacks
- Dame Whina Cooper: Mother of the Nation and Champion for Maori Rights
- Ernest Rutherford: The Kiwi Who Split the Atom
- Kiri Te Kanawa: The Kiwi Songbird Who Conquered the World’s Stages
- Sir Peter Jackson: The Kiwi Behind Middle-Earth
- Jean Batten: New Zealand’s Trailblazing Aviatrix
- Arthur Lydiard: New Zealand’s Running Revolutionary
Sir Edmund Hillary
Recognised as embodying the ‘spirit and essence’ of what it means to be a New Zealander, Sir Edmund Hillary surmounted one of the greatest challenges known to man – he was the first person to successfully summit Mount Everest.
His determination, down-to-earth outlook and modest reaction to his achievement endeared him to the world – perhaps embodied in Sir Ed’s first words upon descending to base camp and being questioned by the rest of his expedition as to the status of his attempt. “We knocked the bastard off,” he said in true kiwi fashion.
But it wasn’t only this monumental achievement that makes Sir Ed one of the greatest New Zealanders. Following his Everest summit, he dedicated his life to the building of schools and medical clinics in the Himalayas, with local Nepalis naming him Burra Sahib – literally translated as ‘big heart’.
His career of service and high endeavour personifies New Zealand’s ideal character; brave, down-to-earth, and – above all – modest.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Cross paths with Sir Ed’s legacy in Aoraki Mt Cook
Sir Edmund Hillary was from Auckland but naturally spent lots of time in the Southern Alps. He was inspired to become a mountaineer when visiting Mount Cook as a young man and made his first serious alpine attempt in the Mount Cook area.
Our Kakapo 21 day New Zealand tour explores the beautiful landscapes around Mount Cook, including the Sir Edmund Hillary Alpine Centre and short walks with wonderful views of Mt Cook and the surrounding peaks.
Sir Peter Blake
Renowned yachtsman, environmentalist and all-round top kiwi bloke, Sir Peter Blake is most famous for leading New Zealand to successive victories in the America’s Cup in 1995 and 2000.
Before this, he won the 1989-90 Whitbread Round the World yacht race and set the fastest time around the world as co-skipper of Enza New Zealand between 1994 – 1997.
But it wasn’t only his sailing accolades that made him great. After he retired from America’s Cup racing in 2000, he dedicated his time to the environment, leading expeditions to Antarctica and the Amazon monitoring climate change and filming documentaries.
When he was shot and killed by pirates during an environmental mission on the Amazon River in December 2001, the nation of New Zealand went into shock. As an outstanding sailor and great leader, he had brought fame and honour to New Zealand, and his environmental work had gone on to make Sir Peter a living legend.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Auckland was where Peter Blake grew up and learnt to sail
Our Kakapo 21 day New Zealand tour starts in Auckland and many of our travellers spend a few days here before their tour to explore the viaduct and harbour.
The viaduct is where Peter Blake and Team New Zealand were based to successfully defend the America’s Cup in 2000, and his legacy lives on here in places like the New Zealand Maritime Museum and of course out on the water in the Waitemata harbour.
Kate Sheppard
Kate Sheppard led the campaign that earned New Zealand recognition as the first country in the world to give women the right to vote in 1893.
Her political skill, boundless energy and passion for the creation of an equal society made her a New Zealander to be proud of. She gave speeches, wrote pamphlets and newsletters and assembled an army of 600 like-minded women to fight for the political rights of women in New Zealand.
In achieving a great victory for women in New Zealand, Kate created a beacon for women all over the world. Today, women in New Zealand are leaders in politics, business and everyday life – we live in a more equal society that Kate Sheppard played a part in creating.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Visit historical Kate Sheppard sites in Christchurch
Kate Sheppard lived most of her life in Christchurch.
Our South Island tours visit Christchurch, where many of the historical sites from Kate’s life are, including the Kate Sheppard National Memorial, her home on Madras Street, her church and final resting place in Addington Cemetary.
Richie McCaw
All Blacks Great and inspirational New Zealander Richie McCaw lead New Zealand to victory against France in the 2011 Rugby World Cup, a long overdue world championship for a rugby mad Kiwi public, who had been waiting 24 years since for this. His inspirational captaincy and leadership kept the All Blacks calm under immense pressure from a talented French side, eventually winning 8-7.
The victory lifted New Zealand out of what had been a dark few years – it came on the heels of a global financial crisis and the devastating Christchurch earthquake, endearing Captain Richie McCaw as a hero to the entire nation.
He also repeated the feat at the 2015 World Cup, making the All Blacks the first team to defend their world title, and the first team to win the championship 3 times.
But it’s not only his spectacular captaincy and playing abilities that gives him this hero status. His quiet modesty and down-to-earth nature earnt Richie personality comparisons with other Kiwi greats like Sir Edmund Hillary and Sir Peter Blake. Kiwis love a hardworking, pragmatic hero – and Richie is just that.
New Zealand is rugby-mad, and everywhere you visit you’ll see how much Rugby is part of life here. From world-class stadiums to locals yarning about the most recent game, it’s a part of our culture that Kiwis are strongly passionate about.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Where to experience New Zealand’s national game on your visit
Rugby is such a big part of life in New Zealand, you see and feel it everywhere. Keep an eye out for any games on while you’re visiting and in Auckland you can also visit the All Blacks Experience for a real rugby themed activity on your trip.
Dame Whina Cooper
A thousand-kilometre land march in 1975 from the Far North to New Zealand’s capital in Wellington embodied the passion and struggles that Dame Whina Cooper endured to bring Maori rights and concerns back into the centre of New Zealand politics.
The march was a silent protest against the confiscation of Maori land, and served to make European New Zealanders realise how deeply Maori felt about their land and history.
The march was Dame Whina’s most famous achievement in a long line of leadership and service. One of the most indelible images on the landscape of New Zealand history is of an old lady – Dame Whina Cooper – walking down a dusty road, holding hands with one of her grandchildren.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Visit Northland, where Dame Whina was born and the starting point of her famous land march
The far North is a fascinating place to learn more about the history, politics and culture of the Maori people.
Our 21 day Kakapo New Zealand tour starts with 4 days exploring Northland, incorporating visits to the Hokianga, where Dame Whina was born, the Waitangi Treaty House as well as a spiritual tour of the world’s largest Kauri Tree and the forest it lives in.
Ernest Rutherford
Ernest Rutherford is known around the world as the father of nuclear physics. Born in 1871 near the sunny town of Nelson, Ernest grew up as the fourth of twelve kids in a good old-fashioned hardworking Kiwi family.
He kicked off his brilliant career at Canterbury College in Christchurch (these days it’s the University of Canterbury), where he first started tinkering away in the world of electromagnetism. His talent took him all the way to Cambridge University in England, but no matter how famous he became, he always stayed proud of his New Zealand roots – a true Kiwi at heart!
Rutherford’s biggest claim to fame came in 1917 when he became the first person ever to split the atom, changing the way we understand the world forever. It was ground-breaking work that earned him a Nobel Prize in Chemistry and set the stage for the modern atomic age.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Visit historic sites from Rutherford’s legacy in Nelson and Christchurch
If you’re keen to step into Rutherford’s shoes, there are some great spots to visit in the South Island.
In Nelson, you can check out his birthplace and his old school, Nelson College. And over in Christchurch, don’t miss “Rutherford’s Den” at the Christchurch Arts Centre – a brilliant little piece of history where young Ernest first got his start. It’s a great way to experience the story of how a small-town New Zealander changed the world!
All our New Zealand small group tours visit both Nelson and Christchurch, giving you the chance to explore Rutherford’s legacy.
Dame Kiri Te Kanawa
If you’re a fan of beautiful music, you’ll love hearing about Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, one of New Zealand’s most treasured voices. Born in 1944 in Gisborne, Kiri was adopted as a baby and raised in Auckland, where her extraordinary singing talent soon became clear.
Kiri made her big splash internationally in 1971, performing as the Countess in Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro at London’s Royal Opera House. From there, her career just soared. She wowed audiences at the New York Metropolitan Opera, where she famously stepped in at the last minute as Desdemona in Verdi’s Otello.
Over the years, she became known for her beautiful performances of Mozart, Strauss, Verdi, and Puccini, picking up awards like a Grammy along the way. She gained more global prominence when she sang at the wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana in 1982.
Even though her career took her to some of the biggest stages around the world, Kiri never forgot her Kiwi roots. She’s performed huge concerts back home, including one unforgettable show in Auckland that drew over 140,000 people!
She also set up the Kiri Te Kanawa Foundation to help young New Zealand singers follow in her footsteps – just another way she’s given back to the country she loves.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Where in New Zealand can you experience Kiri’s legacy?
If you’re keen to connect with Kiri’s story while you’re here, make sure to visit her hometown of Gisborne – a stunning spot on the east coast known for its rich Māori culture and gorgeous beaches.
In Auckland, you can catch a show at the Civic Theatre, one of the places where her incredible journey took flight. It’s a real treat for anyone who loves a good Kiwi success story, and a beautiful voice that captured the world’s heart!
Read more about why you should visit Auckland on your New Zealand trip here.
Sir Peter Jackson
If you’re a fan of epic tales and cinematic magic, let me introduce you to one of New Zealand’s most illustrious sons: Sir Peter Jackson. Born in 1961 in the village of Pukerua Bay, just north of Wellington, Peter’s passion for storytelling ignited early.
As a youngster, he transformed his backyard into battlefields, crafting homemade movies with a Super 8 camera. Little did anyone know, this imaginative lad would one day bring J.R.R. Tolkien’s Middle earth to life on the big screen for audiences all over the world.
His early works, like Heavenly Creatures, showcased his unique vision. But it was his ambitious adaptation of The Lord of the Rings trilogy that truly put New Zealand on the global cinematic map. Filmed entirely across our diverse landscapes, these films not only captivated audiences worldwide but also showcased the breathtaking beauty of Aotearoa.
Peter’s films didn’t just win hearts, they won big at the Oscars too. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King swept the Academy Awards in 2004, winning all 11 categories it was nominated for, including Best Director and Best Picture for Jackson himself, a record-tying achievement.
His Hobbit trilogy also received critical acclaim and numerous awards, further cementing his place as one of the greatest filmmakers of our time. Not bad for a young Kiwi kid with a big imagination!
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Where to experience Middle Earth on your trip to New Zealand?
In Wellington, affectionately dubbed “Wellywood,” delve deeper into the magic of Middle-Earth at Weta Workshop. This creative hub was instrumental in bringing fantastical creatures and epic battles to life. Take a guided tour to witness the artistry behind the scenes and perhaps even spot some original props and costumes.
Another popular spot to visit is Hobbiton in Matamata, where the lush pastures and charming hobbit holes remain as they were during filming. Wander through the Shire, sip a pint at the Green Dragon Inn, and immerse yourself in the world Peter so lovingly crafted.
The stunning countryside around Queenstown and Fiordland was used for many of the outdoor scenes and there are lots of different ways for you to experience middle earth, such as guided tours and short walks.
Read more about where you can visit Lord of the Rings filming locations on our tours here.
Jean Batten
Jean Batten was one of New Zealand’s most remarkable pioneers in a time when New Zealand was a very young country on the world stage.
Born in 1909 in Rotorua, Jean was captivated by the skies from a young age. With determination and a dream, she set her sights on aviation, a bold ambition for a woman in the 1930s.
In 1936, Jean achieved a monumental feat: she became the first person to fly solo from England to New Zealand. Navigating her Percival Gull monoplane across vast oceans and challenging terrains, she completed the journey in just over 11 days, a record that stood for decades.
Her daring flights earned her international acclaim, and she became a symbol of courage and perseverance.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: See Jean Batten’s legacy in New Zealand today
Jean’s legacy is deeply woven into New Zealand’s fabric. At Auckland International Airport, travellers are greeted by a bronze statue of Jean, arm raised in triumph, commemorating her historic landing.
In her hometown of Rotorua, you can explore exhibits dedicated to her life and achievements, offering a glimpse into the world of this aviation legend.
Our North Island tours start in Auckland and visit Rotorua, giving you the perfect opportunity to experience Jean Batten’s legacy on your trip.
Arthur Lydiard
If you’re into fitness or just love a good Kiwi success story, let me introduce you to Arthur Lydiard, one of New Zealand’s most influential sports figures.
Born in Auckland in 1917, Arthur started as a competitive runner, even clinching national marathon titles in the 1950s. But it was his groundbreaking coaching methods that truly put him on the map.
Arthur pioneered a training approach emphasising a strong aerobic base and periodisation, which revolutionised distance running worldwide. His methods produced Olympic champions like Peter Snell and Murray Halberg, who brought home gold medals in the 1960s.
Beyond elite athletes, Arthur’s advocacy for jogging as a healthy activity sparked a global fitness movement, inspiring millions of people all over the world to take up running for wellness.
MoaTrek Travel Tip: Run (or walk) in Arthur Lydiard’s footsteps on your New Zealand trip
For those keen to trace Arthur’s footsteps, Auckland offers a rich tapestry of his legacy.
Visit the Owairaka Athletic Club, where he coached many of his protégés and don’t miss the bronze statue at the Auckland Domain, a tribute to his enduring impact on the sport.
For an active option, take a scenic run or walk through the Waitakere Ranges, mirroring the routes his athletes once trained on.
Discover New Zealand with MoaTrek
We hope you enjoyed this article, and you’ve learnt something new about New Zealand.
At MoaTrek, we’ve been running small group tours in New Zealand since the early 1970s, and we love nothing more than sharing all our favourite spots and stories with visitors. People always tell us they loved learning all about New Zealand history and people from our Kiwi Guides, it’s one of the best things about travelling on a small group tour!
Find out more about our New Zealand tours here or drop us a line now, we’d love to hear all about your “Dream Trip to New Zealand”.